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Percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy for Upper Lumbar Disc Herniation versus lower lumbar disc herniation: clinical outcomes and technical consideration

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-07588-7

Published Online: 2024-06-15

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Yuan, Shuo

Mei, Yuqi

Zang, Lei http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1403-4159
Lu, Xuanyu

Fan, Ning

Du, Peng
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (81974353, 81974353, 81974353, 81974353, 81974353, 81974353)

Key medical disciplines/schools of Shijingshan district
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Article History

Received: 22 January 2024

Accepted: 11 June 2024

First Online: 15 June 2024

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital (registration number: 2021-KE-298) and the research was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent to this study was waived because of this was a retrospective study, which was also approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital (registration number: 2021-KE-298).

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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