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Authors
Skolasky, Richard L.
Finkelstein, Joel A.
Schwartz, Carolyn E.
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Article History
Received: 7 November 2023
Accepted: 19 July 2024
First Online: 29 July 2024
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Institutional Review Board approval was received, and all patients provided written informed consent for the use of their data in primary and secondary analyses related to quality-of-life studies.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
