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Authors
Cho, Sung Tan
Cho, Jae Hwan
Kim, Jin Hwan
Um, Se Hwan
Lee, Dong-Ho
Hwang, Chang Ju
Park, Sehan
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Article History
Received: 20 February 2024
Accepted: 1 March 2025
First Online: 24 April 2025
Declarations
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: This retrospective study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Asan Medical Center (IRB number: 2022–1144). This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.Due to the study's retrospective design and the use of anonymized clinical data for analysis, the requirement for informed consent was exempted. Additionally, the Asan Medical Center's Institutional Review Board granted approval for this exemption (IRB number: 2022–1144).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
