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Authors
Li, Shengtao
Wang, Jie
Zhang, Qiang
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Article History
Received: 28 November 2023
Accepted: 19 March 2025
First Online: 10 April 2025
Declarations
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: This was a retrospective study of patients who had previously received treatment in the Department of Orthopedics of our hospital, and informed consent was obtained from all subjects and/or their legal guardians. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Ditan Hospital of Capital Medical University (No. DTEC-KY2023-022-02).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
: No animals were used in this research. All human research procedures were in accordance with the standards set forth in the Declaration of Helsinki principles of 1975, as revised in 2013 (.).
