Chen, Xiao-Jun
Liao, Shu-Fen
Ouyang, Qiu-Yi
Wang, Ping
Huang, Gui-Lan
Zeng, Shu-Yan
Guo, Qin
Li, Jin-Yan
Shen, Yang-Xi
Li, Na
Huang, Liu-Fang
Gong, Feng-Qiu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province of China (A2023069)
Article History
Received: 18 February 2025
Accepted: 22 May 2025
First Online: 29 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki. The NHANES protocol was approved by the NCHS IRB (Continuation of Protocol #2011-17), and all participants provided informed consent. Ethical approval was waived by the NCHS IRB under 45 CFR 46.104(d)(4) because the study used de-identified, publicly available data.
: All participating authors give their consent for this work to be published.
: The authors declare no competing interests.