Alrashdi, Naif Z.
Alotaibi, Mansour M.
Aguiar, Elroy J.
Ryan, Michael K.
Ithurburn, Matthew P.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Majmaah University (R-202X-XXXX)
Northern Border University (NBU-FFR-2025-2508-XX)
Article History
Received: 13 February 2025
Accepted: 5 June 2025
First Online: 4 July 2025
Declarations
:
: We obtained ethical approval for this study from the University of Alabama at Birmingham institutional review board (Protocols IRB:300004519 and IRB: 300001355) prior to study initiation, and that all participants provided written informed consent before participating in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.