Xie, Mengqi
Chen, Chao
Sun, Xun
Dong, Xiaoman
Wang, Zhi
Zhao, Dong
Liu, Gang
Zhu, Shan
Xu, Baoshan
Zhao, Yu
Ma, Xinlong
Yang, Qiang
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC2416900)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82372419)
Tianjin Science and Technology Plan Project “Unveiling and Directing” Major Project (21ZXJBSY00130)
Article History
Received: 13 February 2024
Accepted: 8 August 2025
First Online: 2 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tianjin Hospital(2020136) and complied with the approved guidelines. The need for informed consent requirement was waived by the Ethics Committee of Tianjin Hospital owing to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.