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Authors
Zhang, Jianzeng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-324X
Gao, Yuhang
Zhang, Chengshuai https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9260-7814
Tian, Junwei
Huang, Peihong
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Article History
Received: 12 June 2025
Accepted: 11 September 2025
First Online: 6 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of The First Hospital of Jilin University (2023 − 711). The current study has been performed in accordance with the ethical standards in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. The informed consent for participation in the study was obtained.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all patients for publication of this study and any accompanying images.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
