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Article History

Received: 8 February 2025

Accepted: 1 October 2025

First Online: 25 November 2025

<!--Emphasis Type='Bold' removed-->Declarations

:

: All clinical investigations had been conducted according to the principles expressed in the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was conducted with approval of medical ethics committee of shanghai changzheng hospital. The requirement for informed consent from the participants was waived because of its retrospective nature.

: Written informed consent for publication was obtained from all participants.

: The authors declare no competing interests.