Tan, Jinhong
Zhu, Jijun
He, Yongtao
Fan, Zhaohao
Cai, Fuqiang
Zhuang, Haowen
Hu, Yanhua
Liu, Kangyan
Li, Qiancheng
Feng, Bo
Guo, Yushi
Li, Gan
Wang, Bin
Chen, Junfang
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Greater Bay Area Institute of Precision Medicine (I0028)
the Greater Bay Area Institute of Precision Medicine (I0007)
National Natural Science Foundation (32370639)
Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2024A1515012116)
Article History
Received: 9 August 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was a retrospective analysis of samples collected between 2019 and 2024. The research protocol was reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Lunjiao Hospital in 2024 (Approval No. Lunjiao Hospital Ethics [2024] No. 008), and informed consent was obtained from all participants. All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.