Lai, Juyi
Fu, Yuanfei
Tan, Huangsheng
Deng, Pengwei
Feng, Hualong
Lan, Zhiming
Tao, Jun
He, Shenghua
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Planning Project of Shenzhen ((JCYJ20230807094608017))
Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine General Project ((20251311))
National Natural Science Foundation of China ((82174397; 82374468))
Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen ((No.SZZYSM202211004))
Article History
Received: 23 July 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, China (No: K2014016). All participants signed informed consent of permitting their clinical data to be used for the study.
: The authors affirm that all participants signed informed consent of permitting their clinical data to be used for the study, and the participants provided informed consent for publication of the images in Figs. 2, 3 and 4.
: The authors declare no competing interests.