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Authors
Gao, Yuan
Zhang, Shuowen
Liu, Lin
Li, Jiaqi
Wu, Han
Zhang, Fei
Sun, Xianze
Zhang, Wei
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Hygiene and Health Innovation Project of Major project assignment for research and development in Hebei province (No.21377731D)
Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology People's Livelihood Project (No. 22377708D)
Excellent Talent Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Finance and Hebei Medical University's "14th Five-Year Plan" Clinical Medicine Innovation Research Team Support Plan.
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Article History
Received: 21 November 2024
Accepted: 23 November 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025
Declarations
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: This research does not involve any content that violates any personal rights of the subjects. The participation in the study was voluntary and written informed consent was obtained from the participants. This study conforms to the provisions of the Declaration of Helsinki and has been reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the third Hospital of Hebei Medical University. All protocols are carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
