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Authors
Sim, Jae Ang
Kim, Han Soul
Lee, Do Kyung
Im, Dong Sub
Lee, Byung Hoon
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Article History
Received: 17 June 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 15 December 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This retrospective study was approved by the Gachon University Gil Medical Center Institutional Review Board (IRB) (ID number: GAIRB2024-041), and the need for informed consent was waived by the IRB in accordance with applicable national regulations and institutional policies.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
