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Authors
Zhang, Rui
Hu, Xu
Lin, Cheng
Wang, Qinfeng
Xu, Jie
Lin, Shishui
Zhou, Shiguo
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Article History
Received: 4 July 2025
Accepted: 12 December 2025
First Online: 19 December 2025
Declarations
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: This retrospective cohort research was conducted at Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital and approved by the Institutional Review Board (K2025-02–040). All procedures adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki, and the informed consent was waived due to the retrospective study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
