Prisilla, Ardha Ardea
Haris, Fahni
Jan, Yih-Kuen
Liau, Ben-Yi
Shen, Wei-Cheng
Hsieh, Chang-Wei
Chao, Wen-Hung
Lien, Chun-Ming
Lung, Chi-Wen
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council of Taiwan (NSTC 114-2923-E-468-001-MY3)
Article History
Received: 4 September 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Central Regional Research Ethics Committee China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan (CRREC-112-130). This study was registered in the International Trial Registry [ClinicalTrials.gov: Identifier NCT06746597; ] with the first posted of Study Registration Dates on 2024-12-09. All methods were carried out in accordance with the institutional guidelines and regulations. Each subject signed the informed consent approved by the Central Regional Research Ethics Committee China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
: The authors declare no competing interests.