Yang, Xiaowei
Xue, Boshi
Sun, Dong
Liang, Minjun
Yao, Yingce
Yang, Chen
Zhou, Zhipeng
Gu, Yaodong
Yu, Peimin
Xiang, Liangliang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Royal Institute of Technology
Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 22 December 2025
First Online: 30 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Sports Science at Shandong Sports University (Approval No. 2022012) and all participants signed an informed consent form.
: All participants provided written informed consent for the publication of identifying images, as well as personal or clinical details.
: The authors declare no competing interests.