Ancar, Cahit https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1711-1311
Yıldırım, Azad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7991-2066
Yıldız, Hamza https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7578-4800
Dinçer, Kutbettin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9981-0155
Altıntaş, Mustafa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1272-7648
Şahin, Mehmet Akif https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9307-3844
Article History
Received: 15 November 2025
Accepted: 29 December 2025
First Online: 27 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of SBU Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital (Decision No. 66; Date 24/05/2024). The study was not registered as a clinical trial (registration not applicable). All patients provided written informed consent for their data to be included in an institutional outcomes database and for retrospective analysis.
: Not applicable. This study does not contain any individual person’s identifiable data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.