Zhou, Xiaocong
Wang, Zhaoxuan
Pei, Honglei
Kang, Kai
Wang, Lifei
Chang, Hengrui
Zhang, Di
Ren, Jianhua
Su, Lingrui
Kou, Junkai
Yang, Guang
Meng, Xianzhong
Article History
Received: 20 October 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 26 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University (Approval No. K2022-067-1). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians at follow-up visits for continued use of clinical and radiographic.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.