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Authors
Altay, Nasuhi
Özdemir, Ekrem
Topsakal, Fatih Emre
Şahbat, Yavuz
Demirel, Esra
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Article History
Received: 29 October 2025
Accepted: 27 January 2026
First Online: 31 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Erzurum City Hospital (Ethics Committee for Clinical Research; approval date and number: 13 March 2025 — 37163). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to inclusion in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
