Xu, Yamin
Wang, Zheng
Ding, Jianqiao
Wang, Hualin
Lu, Mingjing
Meng, Linsheng
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key Project of Youth Development in Shanxi Province (QSNFZ25016)
Article History
Received: 29 November 2025
Accepted: 4 February 2026
First Online: 27 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the Shanxi University Medical Ethics Committee in China (the Ethics Committee’s ID: SXULL2024081). All participants were fully informed of the study’s purpose, procedures, potential risks and benefits, and provided written informed consent; for all participants under the age of 16, informed consent was additionally obtained from their parents or legal guardians. In accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, all aspects of this study were conducted ethically.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Linsheng Meng, Shanxi University, Tai Yuan, 030006, China, 15935612223, 389522854@qq.com.