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Article History

Received: 18 December 2025

Accepted: 18 February 2026

First Online: 24 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Muş Alparslan University Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee (Meeting Date: 08 November 2023; Meeting No: 9; Decision No: 73). Due to the retrospective design of the study, informed consent was waived by the ethics committee.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.