Document is current

Article History

Received: 5 December 2025

Accepted: 3 March 2026

First Online: 15 April 2026

Declarations

:

: All human participant procedures adhered to the ethical standards sanctioned by the Ethics Committee of Qufu Normal University and complied with the principles set forth in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki, along with its later amendments and other internationally recognized guidelines.All participants who took part in the study provided their consent after being fully informed about the research procedures and its implications.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.