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Authors
Kubo, Mitsuhiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2766-5937
Nosaka, Yuki
Kumagai, Kosuke
Amano, Yasutaka
Isoya, Eiji
Imai, Shinji
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Article History
Received: 15 December 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 25 April 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the institutional review board of Jinsei-kai, Kohnan hospital (no. 2020–00) and conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The requirement for written informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study and the absence of identifiable participant information.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
