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Authors
Huang, Yu-Yi
Huang, Kuan-Chen
Hsueh, Yu-Chu
Lee, Sheng-Hsun
Peng, Shih-Hui
Chang, Chih-Hsiang
Lin, Yu-Chih
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou (CMRPG3K1351)
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou (CMRPG5M0121)
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Article History
Received: 13 November 2025
Accepted: 30 March 2026
First Online: 9 April 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (IRB: 201601034B0). All methods were carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the need for informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
