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Article History

Received: 24 December 2025

Accepted: 23 April 2026

First Online: 25 April 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Wuxi People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University (Approval No. KY25078). Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the requirement for written informed consent was waived by the same ethics committee. All methods were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and applicable guidelines and regulations.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.