Hegazy, Galal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9728-2064
Hammouda, Ahmed I.
Ramadan, Mohamed
Elzoghby, Abdulhamid
Elzahed, Ehab
El-Sebaey, Ibrahem
Elgeushy, Ahmed
Seddik, Mahmoud
Article History
Received: 14 February 2026
Accepted: 4 May 2026
First Online: 3 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Al-Azhar University Faculty of Medicine. As this study was a systematic review and meta-analysis of previously published data and did not involve direct patient contact or identifiable information, the requirement for informed consent was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.