Gao, Tianlong
Xiao, Ke
Dong, Jiaqi
Zhao, Kunyi
Tang, Zheng
Zhang, Haining
Li, Tao
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82272489)
TaiShan Scholars Project Special Fund (NO.tsqn202306396)
Qingdao Science and Technology Benefiting the People Demonstration Special Project (24-1-8-smjk-3-nsh)
Article History
Received: 21 March 2026
Accepted: 2 July 2026
First Online: 4 July 2026
Declarations
:
: This study adhered to ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki was approved by the Ethics Committee of Qingdao University (QYFY WZLL 308888) and registered with the(ChiCTR2400082998, 12/04/2024). All participants signed informed consent forms and voluntarily agreed to participate.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.