Alghamdi, Wael https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2297-3255
Article History
Received: 14 January 2026
Accepted: 13 July 2026
First Online: 17 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board at Al-Baha University (Approval No. 46121733/2025, Date: 22 March 2025). The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided informed consent before participating in the study.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.