Ahn, Jong-Sung
Park, Jesung
Ryoo, Seung-Bum
Kim, Min-Jung
Park, Ji-Won
Jeong, Seung-Yong
Park, Kyu-Joo
Article History
Received: 24 September 2024
Accepted: 12 March 2025
First Online: 2 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the institutional review board (Full Name: Clinical Research Institute of Seoul National University Hospital) at Seoul National University Hospital Biomedical Research Institute (IRBNo. H-2208-007-1346), which waived the requirement for written informed consent because of the study’s retrospective nature, and the study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The results of this study were presented at the 56th Annual Meeting of the Korean Society of Coloproctology held in Gyeongju, Korea, from March 31 to April 2, 2023.
: The authors declare no competing interests.