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Authors
Thawabteh, Fatima az-Zahra Mohammed https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0306-8301
Ghanieh, Taqwa Riad Abu https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1041-1665
Makhamreh, Osama J. https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2901-3114
Alshawwa, Khaled https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7309-8040
Al-Qtishat, Bayan Fathi
Salameh, Ruba Maher
Zaydeh, Omar Abu
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Article History
Received: 20 January 2025
Accepted: 28 March 2025
First Online: 7 April 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in this study involving human participants complied with the institutional and/or national research committee ethical standards and the 1964 Helsinki declaration and subsequent amendments or equivalent ethical standards. The study was designed and conducted in accordance with the ethical principles established by Al-Quds University. Therefore, ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board Committee, Al-Quds University. Written informed consent was obtained from all the participants for the participation of this study and accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal on request.
: The manuscript contains no images or videos—not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
