Zong, Yang
Qian, Yawei
Xu, Jianghao
Li, Qingya
Wang, Linjun
Yang, Li
Xu, Hao
Gu, Jianfeng
Xu, Zekuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key discipline project of Changshu (CSZDXK202301)
National tutorial system training project of Suzhou (Qngg2022039)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81802442)
Article History
Received: 11 November 2024
Accepted: 3 June 2025
First Online: 3 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was ethically approved and patients informed consent from the retrospective patient cohort was waived by the Medical Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. Clinical trial number: not applicable.
: Approval for publication was granted by the Medical Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and publication of this article.