Zayed, Alaa
Demyati, Khaled
Alkaiyat, Abdulsalam
Omari, Alaa
Masri, Eliana
Saqfalhait, Zain
Yazan.N.A.Abdallah,
Darawsha, Obayda
Hajhamad, Mohammed
Article History
Received: 19 January 2025
Accepted: 5 June 2025
First Online: 4 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted by the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at An-Najah National University. The IRB reviewed all aspects of the study protocol, including procedures for accessing and utilizing patient clinical information. All collected data were employed exclusively for this clinical research project and were maintained with strict confidentiality. Patient data and hospital details were anonymized through a coding system.The requirement for informed consent was waived by the An-Najah National University IRB committee, as the study involved analysis of anonymized data.
: All authors approved the manuscript and gave their consent for submission and publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.