Gao, Jianfeng
Wang, Ruxuan
Li, Fangda
Zeng, Rong
Chen, Yuexin
Zheng, Yuehong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of China (82100519, 82070492)
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (CIFMS2021-I2M-1-016)
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022-PUMCH-C-062)
Article History
Received: 4 February 2025
Accepted: 16 June 2025
First Online: 19 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital (No. JS-2629). Each informed consent was obtained from included patients before surgical treatment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.