Liu, Jie
Hu, Tingting
Xu, Ke
Cheng, Zihui
Bu, Wenjie
Lin, Aiqin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Anhui Provincial Department of Education (2023xnfzkc069)
Article History
Received: 30 January 2025
Accepted: 17 June 2025
First Online: 3 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study involving human participants was in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) of the Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College (IRB number 2024-081). All patients participating in this study signed informed consent forms and agreed to disclose their data and photos.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.