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Article History

Received: 11 February 2025

Accepted: 31 July 2025

First Online: 21 August 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by The Ethics Committee of Xuzhou Central Hospital. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards (KY2024-B-043). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants involved in the study or from their legal guardians.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: Not applicable.