Arkan, Kevser https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5300-6536
Erkmen, Ali Deniz
Haliscelik, Mesut Ali
Tunc, Seyhmus
Colak, Gul Cavusoglu
Akgol, Sedat
Can, Behzat
Article History
Received: 21 May 2025
Accepted: 15 September 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital (Approval No. 169, Date: 13/09/2024). The requirement for individual informed consent was waived by the ethics committee due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of fully anonymized patient data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.