Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Hajjij, Amal
El Hani, Hiba
Bourial, Abderrahim
El Bouhmadi, Khadija
Benchikh, Sara
Anajar, Said
Rami, Amal
Moussali, Nadia
Snoussi, Khalid
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 9 May 2025
Accepted: 9 October 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Formal ethics committee approval was not required, as only retrospective and anonymized patient data were analyzed. Written informed consent for surgery and data use was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians.
: Written consent for publication was obtained from the patients (or their parents/guardians) as required, and their personal information has been kept confidential in accordance with ethical guidelines.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
