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Authors
Canturk, Alp Omer https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3641-7628
Dikicier, Enis https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5074-0299
Eroz, Erhan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1044-1013
Aka, Bahaeddin Umur https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5757-1846
Tutar, Elif https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8984-0597
Soydas, Umit https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2877-6180
Altintoprak, Fatih https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3939-8293
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Article History
Received: 18 July 2025
Accepted: 27 October 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Declarations
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: This non-interventional retrospective study was approved by the Non-Interventional Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya University (Approval No. E-71522473-050.04 -364065) The requirement for written informed consent was waived by the committee due to the study’s retrospective design.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data (including videos, or identifying details).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
