Zhang, Zhenxing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0334-172X
Liu, Dunbo
Wang, Shan
Wang, Bo
Sun, Zhiwei
Meng, Yue
Song, Yang
Dai, Guohang
Liu, Dongming
Zhang, Qianshi
Ren, Shuangyi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wu Jieping Medical Foundation Clinical Research Special Funding (No. 320.6750)
Article History
Received: 6 August 2025
Accepted: 19 November 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: All patients provided informed consent, which were registered in the medical record. This paper confirms to the principles and requirements of Academic Ethics Committee of the Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University.
: The authors declare no competing interests.