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Authors
Liu, Yuefei
Jin, Qianheng
Wu, Chenglong
Ju, Jihui
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu province (BK20221245)
Suzhou Medical Key Discipline Project (SZXK202532)
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Article History
Received: 6 August 2025
Accepted: 15 January 2026
First Online: 10 March 2026
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Suzhou Ruihua Orthopedic Hospital (Approval No. 2021055). Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study. Participants were informed about the purpose of the study, the procedures involved, and their right to withdraw at any time without penalty. All data collected were kept confidential and used solely for research purposes.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
