Liu, Mingquan
Feng, Dapeng
Yan, Xiaobing
Zhang, Mingdong
Li, Zhengwei
Article History
Received: 25 October 2025
Accepted: 29 January 2026
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Human study was approved by the Ethics Committee of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University (KY2025-106–01). Each patient signed a written informed consent form. In this study, all methods were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.