Tomioka, Atsushi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7008-1502
Kawaguchi, Nao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9313-3923
Ueda, Yasuhiko https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4710-3803
Kushiyama, Shuhei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5902-7983
Imai, Yoshiro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6299-3381
Hamamoto, Hiroki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2294-4673
Tanaka, Ryo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1768-9740
Komeda, Koji https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6836-9347
Asakuma, Mitsuhiro https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8274-238X
Tomiyama, Hideki https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4218-8300
Miyamoto, Yoshiharu
Lee, Sang-Woong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2540-0655
Article History
Received: 13 November 2025
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 13 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University (approval No. 2023 − 217; March 18, 2023). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent for publication was obtained through an opt-out procedure posted on the institutional website.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.