Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Erdem, Olgun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1433-3431
Acar, Aylin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-4197
Canbak, Tolga https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2096-6975
Başak, Fatih https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1854-7437
Tekeşin, Kemal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-0597
Öztoprak, Fatih https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2826-5823
Kudaş, İlyas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1319-9114
Çalışkan, Yahya Kemal
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 8 June 2025
Accepted: 16 March 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University of Health Sciences, Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital (Approval No: 19.06.2025-157). Due to the retrospective design of the study and the use of fully anonymized patient data, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of the University of Health Sciences, Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital in accordance with national regulations and institutional guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
