Aydın, Yavuz Mert https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6287-6767
Gun, Banu Dogan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7777-6227
Seker, Eda Aymen https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3733-1426
Mungan, Necmettin Aydın https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1985-4212
Article History
Received: 14 January 2026
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 26 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The Clinical Research Ethics Committee of The Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University approved the study protocol (approval number: 2025/01–6). The study protocol adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all subjects upon enrollment.
: Not applicable. This study does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including personal details, images, or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.