Ma, Pengcheng
Jiang, Zhichen
Jin, Ze
Lu, Chao
Wang, Yuanyu
Mou, Yiping
Jin, Weiwei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific research fund of national health commission of China, Key health science and technology program of Zhejiang Province (WKJ-ZJ-2201)
Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Technology Program (No. 2023KY517)
Key Project of social welfare program of Zhejiang Science and Technology Department, “Lingyan”Program (2022C03099)
Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Program of Traditional Chinese Medicine (NO. GZY-ZJ-KJ-24056; No. 2023ZL252)
Article History
Received: 13 February 2026
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 15 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (No. QT2025149) and individual consent for this retrospective analysis was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.