Fries, Felicitas
Thaeren, Jennifer
Greschus, Susanne
Muschler, Eugen
Palmedo, Holger
Loriz, Haug-Lambert
Cerasani, Nicola
Türler, Andreas
Klozoris, Stefan
Schmitz, Udo
Kristiansen, Glen
Wilhelm, Kai
Article History
Received: 18 May 2025
Accepted: 15 April 2026
First Online: 26 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and applicable institutional and national regulations.Ethical approval was not required for this retrospective study in accordance with the institutional and national regulations in place at the time the study was conducted. According to the Ethics Committee of the University Hospital Bonn, submission for ethical review was not mandatory for this type of retrospective analysis. Due to the retrospective and anonymized nature of the study, informed consent to participate was not required in accordance with applicable institutional and national regulations governing retrospective analyses of anonymized clinical data.
: Written informed consent for publication of clinical data and images was obtained from all patients.
: The authors declare no competing interests.