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Authors
Azhary, Mahmoud
Ali, Mohamed Hassan
Elansary, Ahmed Othman
Abd Elmonim, Ahmed Maher
Elkordy, Miran Atif
Shafik, Ahmed Jr.
Elshal, Mohamed
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Article History
Received: 4 December 2025
Accepted: 12 May 2026
First Online: 18 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University (approval number N-187-2025, date of approval 28 June 2025). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent for participation and publication was obtained from all patients. All data were anonymized prior to analysis.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
