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Authors
Azmy Basiouny, Haitham M.
Shafik, Ali Ahmed
Elbarmelgi, Mohamed Yehia
Refaie, Osama
Tamer, Mohamed
Alwafa, Mahmoud Adel Abu
Abdelaal, Ahmed Mohamed
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Article History
Received: 9 January 2026
Accepted: 25 May 2026
First Online: 6 June 2026
Declarations
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: The study was ethically approved by the ethical committee of General surgery department, Cairo University, Egypt (IRP code: MD-234-2023). Recruitment of patients for the study occurred after obtaining their informed written consent. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
