Zhao, Yonghui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4802-5456
Lin, Weicheng https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9086-3253
Li, Yachen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3895-5155
Zhong, Hui https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3349-6098
Liu, Jie https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4837-8304
Lu, Sheng https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7532-8981
Funding for this research was provided by:
Spinal Cord Disease Clinical Medical Center of Yunnan Province (ZX2022000101⁃2024JSKFKT⁃22)
Kunming Medical University Applied Basic Research Joint Project (202301AY070001⁃293)
Yunnan Provincial Health Commission Medical Reserve Talent Training Program (H-2024032)
Research and application demonstration of key technologies for the prevention and control of osteoporosis and sarcopenia based on the integration of medical engineering (202403AC100003)
Yunnan Province "Xingdian Talent Support Plan" (XDYC-YLXZ-2022-0015)
Article History
Received: 17 March 2026
Accepted: 28 May 2026
First Online: 1 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The experimental protocol was developed according to the Declaration of Helsinki ethical guidelines and approved by the Ethics Committee of the First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province. Written informed consent was obtained from the participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.