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Authors
Jung, Hanna
Lee, Youngok
Bae, Chae-Min
Lee, Deok Heon
Park, Soo Jung
Oh, Tak-Hyuk
Kim, Gun Jik
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kyungpook National University Hospital
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Article History
Received: 6 February 2026
Accepted: 29 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Kyungpook National University Hospital (IRB File No. 2022–10-006). Given the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized data, the requirement for written informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of Kyungpook National University Hospital.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
